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The installation guide for miniature gear flowmeters:
I. Flow Direction & Orientation Control (Critical Steps)
Verify Flow Direction Marking
The arrow indicator on the flowmeter housing must strictly align with the actual fluid flow direction in the pipeline. Reverse installation causes gear backlash, measurement failure, or device damage.
→ Operational Validation: After installation, apply low-pressure air blast at the inlet; normal pulse signal changes on the display confirm correct orientation.
Installation Orientation Standards
Horizontal Installation (Preferred): Ensure the elliptical gear shaft is parallel to ground level, with the cover plate perpendicular to the horizontal plane.
Vertical Installation: Permit bottom-to-top flow only to prevent gear jamming.
II. Gear Assembly Key Details
Magnetic Pole Calibration
Magnetically coupled gears must be installed with the magnetic pole surface facing upward, aligned with the Hirsemann connector.
→ Test Requirement: Manually rotate gears to confirm smooth meshing without binding.
Leak Prevention
Tighten cover plate screws following a cross-diagonal sequence to avoid seal deformation.
III. Pipeline System Protection
Mandatory Filtration
Install a filter upstream of the flowmeter to block fibers and particulates from entering gear clearance.
Bypass Pipeline Design
Deploy a bypass circuit for vertical installations or maintenance requirements.
Valve Positioning
Regulating valves must be installed downstream; operate valves gradually during startup/shutdown.
IV. Environmental & Electrical Safety
Vibration/Interference Mitigation
Isolate from strong magnetic sources (motors, transformers); reinforce piping if vibrating.
Electrical Isolation
Use shielded cables with single-point grounding (resistance <10 ohm).
Corrosion Protection
Select stainless steel flowmeters for corrosive fluids.
V. Pre-Commissioning Checklist
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1. Flush pipelines: Remove welding slag/debris (mandatory for new pipelines):ml-citation{ref="6" data="citationList"}.
2. Seal test: Pressure-check all connections for leaks.
3. No-flow test: Verify display shows zero reading without fluid.
4. Minimum flow test: Confirm stable pulse signals at low flow rates:ml-citation{ref="1,2" data="citationList"}.
⚠️ PROHIBITED OPERATIONS:
Direct steam flushing of flowmeter.
Exceeding rated capacity (recommended flow range: 50%–80%).
Following these procedures ensures measurement accuracy and extends service life. For gear seizure incidents, disassemble, clean, and recalibrate magnetic pole alignment.
Key Terminology Consistency:
旁通管道 → Bypass pipeline
赫斯曼接头 → Hirsemann connector
磁极 → Magnetic pole
对角线顺序 → Cross-diagonal sequence
脉冲信号 → Pulse signal
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